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KMID : 1002720120100040025
Journal of Korean Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association
2012 Volume.10 No. 4 p.25 ~ p.31
The Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Applied to the Lifting on the EMG Activation of Contralateral Lower Extremity
Kwak Seon-Kyu

Ki Kyong-Il
Kim Da-Yeon
Kim Ki-Yeong
Youn Hye-Jin
Abstract
Purpose : The purpose of present study was to investigate the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) lifting on contralateral leg muscle activities in a seated position.

Methods : Twenty healthy subjects were recruited for this study. Lifting was performed from each of the three position.
An surface electromyogram (EMG) was used to record the EMG activities from vastus medialis (VM), biceps femoris (BF), tibialis anterior (TA), and gastrocnemius medialis (GM) in contralateral leg muscle. The data were analyzed using a repeated measures of one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post-hoc Bonferroni¡¯s correction to determine the statistical significance.

Results : The results of this study were summarized as follows: In comparison to the start position, percentage maximal voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC) values of the VM, TA and GM demonstrated a significantly higher activities in the end position(p<.05).

Conclusion : The result shows that contralateral leg muscles activities significantly more increase in the end position when PNF lifting was applied. Therefore, this study will be used to prove effect of indirect approach for the stability and strengthening in patients with leg impairments.
KEYWORD
PNF, Lifting, Irradiation, Electromyogram
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